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Common Poisonings
There are some basic, common poisoning risks to be aware of, including:
- cleaning products
- vitamins and food supplements, like minerals and herbs
- medicines
- cigarettes and cigarette butts
- beauty products, perfumes, and nail polish removers
- carbon monoxide gas (CO) (usually from cars and heating devices)
- insect sprays, weed killers, and plant food
- liquids used in cars (such as antifreeze, wiper fluid, and motor oil)
- paint and paint-removal products
- plants in the house and yard
- animal bites and stings
Poison Prevention Tips
There are many easy steps you can take to prevent poisonings. Lots of these are quick and easy, and go a long way toward preventing poisonings. For example:
- Never mix household and chemical products together. A poisonous gas may be created when mixing chemicals.
- DO NOT use food containers such as cups or bottles to store household and chemical products.
- Read and follow the directions and warnings on the label before taking any medicine. If you have any questions about the intended use of your medicine, contact your doctor.
- Never share prescription medicines. Medicines should be taken by the person prescribed and for the reason prescribed.
What to do in a Poisoning Emergency
Follow these basic steps at the first sign of a poisoning:
- The person inhaled poison.
- Get to fresh air right away.
- Call Poison Help (1-800-222-1222).
- The person has poison on the skin.
- Take off any clothing the poison touched.
- Rinse skin with running water for 15 to 20 minutes.
- Call Poison Help (1-800-222-1222).
- The person has poison in the eyes.
- Rinse eyes with running water for 15 to 20 minutes.
- Call Poison Help (1-800-222-1222).
In some cases, you should not try to give first aid. You will need to call the experts fast if:
- The person swallowed the wrong medicine or too much medicine.
- Call Poison Help (1-800-222-1222).
- The person has collapsed or stopped breathing.
- Call 911 or your local emergency number
National Capital Poison Center
CDC Unintentional Poisoning
American Association of Poison Control Centers
[courtesy of The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA)]